
Astro 提供的免费卫星电视服务。终身收看娱乐,新闻,学习和资讯节目等。
图片仅供参考。
免费观看15多个电视频道和10+个广播频道。
* 需遵守Astro条款和条件。
步骤一 |
步骤二 |
步骤三 |
选择配套然后提交您的申请。 |
等待安装。 |
享受您的新 Astro / 宽频! |
探索我们的电视配套,其中包含各种娱乐频道。
为家庭中的每个人制作必看的本地和国际内容。
最好的本地和国际卡通片和教育娱乐片。
汇集全球电影和剧集,充满动作、剧情和震撼刺激。
在您探索世界秘密的同时,您还可以了解最新的突发新闻和时事。
见证每场主要联赛和现场体育赛事以及家庭娱乐活动。
集电影、体育和各种流媒体应用于一体的终极娱乐体验。
适合家居办公及串流。以 100Mbps 的速度连接并享受不间断的流媒体、游戏和浏览。
免费 数据机
免费 WiFi-6 路由器
无限数据
| 包括什么? |
Entertainment Pack RM49.99 |
100Mbps Astro Fibre RM99.00 |
| 包括什么? |
Entertainment Pack + Kids RM59.98 |
100Mbps Astro Fibre RM99.00 |
| 包括什么? |
Entertainment Pack + Blockbuster RM59.98 |
100Mbps Astro Fibre RM99.00 |
| 包括什么? |
Entertainment Pack + News & Documentaries RM64.98 |
100Mbps Astro Fibre RM99.00 |
| 包括什么? |
Sports Pack RM99.99 |
100Mbps Astro Fibre RM99.00 |
| 包括什么? |
Epic Pack RM199.99 |
100Mbps Astro Fibre RM99.00 |
适合有4K串流及游戏需求的小型家庭。以 500Mbps 的速度连接并享受快速稳定的互联网,满足您的所有需求。
免费 数据机
免费 WiFi-6 路由器
无限数据
| 包括什么? |
Entertainment Pack RM49.99 |
500Mbps Astro Fibre RM149.00 |
| 包括什么? |
Entertainment Pack + Kids RM59.98 |
500Mbps Astro Fibre RM149.00 |
| 包括什么? |
Entertainment Pack + Blockbuster RM59.98 |
500Mbps Astro Fibre RM149.00 |
| 包括什么? |
Entertainment Pack + News & Documentaries RM64.98 |
500Mbps Astro Fibre RM149.00 |
| 包括什么? |
Sports Pack RM99.99 |
500Mbps Astro Fibre RM149.00 |
| 包括什么? |
Epic Pack RM199.99 |
500Mbps Astro Fibre RM149.00 |
完美符合中型家庭的工作及游戏需求。以 1Gbps 的速度连接,让您体验到超快的互联网速度。
免费 数据机
免费 WiFi-7 路由器
无限数据
| 包括什么? |
Entertainment Pack RM49.99 |
1Gbps Astro Fibre RM229.00 |
| 包括什么? |
Entertainment Pack + Kids RM59.98 |
1Gbps Astro Fibre RM229.00 |
| 包括什么? |
Entertainment Pack + Blockbuster RM59.98 |
1Gbps Astro Fibre RM229.00 |
| 包括什么? |
Entertainment Pack + News & Documentaries RM64.98 |
1Gbps Astro Fibre RM229.00 |
| 包括什么? |
Sports Pack RM99.99 |
1Gbps Astro Fibre RM229.00 |
| 包括什么? |
Epic Pack RM199.99 |
1Gbps Astro Fibre RM229.00 |
为满足所有人的一切需求而设的终极高速互联网。以 2Gbps 的速度连接,享受闪电般的网络速度。
免费 数据机
免费 WiFi-7 路由器
无限数据
| 包括什么? |
Entertainment Pack RM49.99 |
2Gbps Astro Fibre RM319.00 |
| 包括什么? |
Entertainment Pack + Kids RM59.98 |
2Gbps Astro Fibre RM319.00 |
| 包括什么? |
Entertainment Pack + Blockbuster RM59.98 |
2Gbps Astro Fibre RM319.00 |
| 包括什么? |
Entertainment Pack + News & Documentaries RM64.98 |
2Gbps Astro Fibre RM319.00 |
| 包括什么? |
Sports Pack RM99.99 |
2Gbps Astro Fibre RM319.00 |
| 包括什么? |
Epic Pack RM199.99 |
2Gbps Astro Fibre RM319.00 |

Astro 提供的免费卫星电视服务。终身收看娱乐,新闻,学习和资讯节目等。
图片仅供参考。
新的解码器,不包含卫星天线和电缆。您必须已安装 Astro/Njoi 卫星天线和电缆并正常运作。
包括安装。
新的解码器配有卫星天线和电缆。
包括安装。
可靠的宽频配套可实现更高层次的业务增长。
支持最多 5 台设备上的 2-3 个用户。
支持最多 10 台设备上的 6 个用户。
支持多台设备上最多10个重度用户。
支持多台设备上最多 10 名高级用户。
为多台设备上最多 10 位高级用户提供终极支持。
适合家居办公及串流。
100Mbps/50Mbps
免费 Standard Router (RG5)
100Mbps/50Mbps
免费 Standard Router (RG5)
Netflix Basic
适合全高清串流及浏览。
300Mbps/50Mbps
免费 WiFi-6 Combo Box
300Mbps/50Mbps
免费 WiFi-6 Combo Box
Netflix Basic
适合有4K串流及游戏需求的小型家庭。
500Mbps/100Mbps
免费 WiFi-6 Combo Box
500Mbps/100Mbps
免费 WiFi-6 Combo Box
Netflix Standard
完美符合中型家庭的工作及游戏需求。
1Gbps/500Mbps
免费 WiFi-6 Combo Box
1Gbps/500Mbps
免费 WiFi-6 Combo Box
Netflix Standard
为满足所有人的一切需求而设的终极高速互联网。
2Gbps/1Gbps
免费 WiFi-6 Combo Box
2Gbps/1Gbps
免费 WiFi-6 Combo Box
Netflix Standard
可靠的宽频配套可实现更高层次的业务增长。
支持最多 5 台设备上的 2-3 个用户。
支持最多 5 台设备上的 2-3 个用户。
固定 IP。
支持最多 10 台设备上的 6 个用户。
支持最多 10 台设备上的 6 个用户。
固定 IP。
支持多台设备上最多10个重度用户。
支持多台设备上最多10个重度用户。
固定 IP。
支持多台设备上最多 10 名高级用户。
支持多台设备上最多 10 名高级用户。
固定 IP。
适合家居办公及串流。
免费 WiFi-6 Router
免费 WiFi-6 Router
无限语音通话
适合全高清串流及浏览。
免费 WiFi-6 Router
免费 WiFi-6 Router
无限语音通话
适合有4K串流及游戏需求的小型家庭。
免费 WiFi-6 Router
免费 WiFi-6 Router
无限语音通话
完美符合中型家庭的工作及游戏需求。
免费 WiFi-6 Router
免费 WiFi-6 Router
无限语音通话
为满足所有人的一切需求而设的终极高速互联网。
免费 WiFi-6 Router
免费 WiFi-6 Router
无限语音通话
签购
| Astro Njoi UniFi Maxis |
在这里找到您要的答案。
我们提供一站式服务为您申请Astro和Broadband。不必开车,排队和在销售柜台等候。 我们可以帮助您处理您的申请。
我们不收取额外费用。 无需提供信用卡信息。 费用与您在销售柜台申请的费用相同。
首先,您可以在线申请,我们将在工作时间内立即与您联系。 通过WhatsApp/电子邮件/传真发送您的身份证-IC(马来西亚公民)/ 护照(外国人)的复印件给我们。 收到所有资料后,我们将立即处理您的申请。
一旦收到您的完整资料,我们将在工作时间内立即处理您的申请。一旦您的申请获得批准,服务提供商的承包商将与您联系以进行安装预约。
ASTRO 和宽频收费同时在一张账单,享受更大的节省和无忧的账单支付。 在24个月的合约期内,您可以每月以折扣价享受 Astro 和宽频。
Astro 提供多种电视配套,包括娱乐、体育、电影和儿童配套。您可以选择符合您观看需求的配套,并在适用情况下添加额外的串流应用服务。
可以,您可以只订阅 Astro 电视配套而无需绑定宽频。不过,将 Astro 电视与光纤宽频绑定可享有更好的每月优惠,并且只需支付一张综合账单,更加方便。
对于小型家庭以及轻度上网和串流使用者,100Mbps 通常已足够。较大家庭、游戏玩家或重度串流用户则可选择 500Mbps 或 1Gbps 配套,以获得更流畅的多设备使用体验。
大多数 Astro 电视和光纤宽频配套都附带 24 个月合约期。如在合约期满前取消服务,可能会产生提前终止费用。
可以,您可在符合资格及覆盖范围的情况下随时升级电视配套或宽频速度。根据升级情况,可能需要重新计算合约期限。
您的每月账单将由 Astro 直接发出。您可通过电子邮件接收账单,或通过 Astro 账户在线查看。绑定配套用户将收到电视与宽频服务的综合账单。
付款方式包括网上银行、自动扣款、信用卡或 Astro 提供的其他认可付款渠道。我们的团队将在申请过程中为您提供协助。
如果您遇到任何服务中断问题,可联系 Astro 客户服务寻求技术协助。大多数情况下可远程解决,如有需要将安排技术人员上门处理。
可以,迁移服务需视新地址是否在服务覆盖范围内而定。根据您的配套,可能会产生迁移费用及合约调整。
不需要,提交申请时无需提供信用卡资料。服务获批后,付款安排将由 Astro 直接处理。
部分 Astro 电视配套可根据当前促销及服务情况添加串流服务等附加项目。可能需支付额外月费。
是的,光纤安装时通常会提供 WiFi 路由器。路由器型号可能会根据所选宽频速度配套而有所不同。
可以,我们会在处理您的申请前确认您地址的服务覆盖范围,以确保该地区可安装宽频服务。
马来西亚公民需提供 MyKad 复印件。外籍人士则需在提交宽频申请时提供护照复印件。
申请获批后,服务提供商通常会在 2 至 7 个工作日内联系您安排宽频安装预约。
大多数 Astro 宽频配套附带 24 个月合约期,从安装日期开始计算。如您搬迁,可能需要在新地址重新签订 24 个月合约。
可以,您可在新地址具备服务覆盖的情况下迁移宽频服务。合约期限可能会从新安装日期起重新计算 24 个月。
可以,您可申请在家中调整宽频设备位置。若属于非标准安装,可能会产生额外费用,并需在评估后直接支付给安装人员。
可以,您可转用 Astro 宽频。为避免服务中断,建议在终止现有宽频合约前先开通新的宽频服务。
标准安装在促销期间可能免费,但非标准安装(如设备迁移或复杂布线)可能会产生额外费用,并需直接支付给安装人员。
Service will resume within 3 hours after payment is made.
The Personal Video Recorder (PVR) is Astro's High Definition (HD)decoder which comes with a recording function and can be connected to Wi-Fi to access videos on demand. The PVR comes with the following features:
HIGH DEFINITION (HD):High Definition offers greater detail than Standard Definition including vibrant colour and multi-dimensional audio.
CONTROL LIVE TV: Record, Pause, Play & Rewind your favourite TV programmes at any moment. The PVR comes with storage capacity of 500GB (200 hours of HD recording)
ON DEMAND: Experience the new way of watching Astro. Gain access to a library of up to 50,000 On Demand titles that you can pick and watch instantly.
For Astro Fibre, you may choose from a selection of Broadband speeds from 100Mbps to 800Mbps for as low as RM129/month and receive a free WiFi 6 router & Astro Fibre App. On top of this, you will also get to enjoy a complimentary speed upgrade for 24 months. A new 24-month contract will begin upon successful installation and full details of this offer are as follows:
| Astro Fibre Standalone Price per month | ||
| 100Mbps | 500Mbps | 800Mbps |
| RM129 (speed upgrade to 500Mbps for 24 months) | RM189 (speed upgrade to 800Mbps for 24 months) | RM249 |
1. Tune to channel 200 on your Astro box and wait for a few seconds. By default, the selector will be on Packs. Press up/down to select your preferable pack, and press "OK"

2. Select the option for Monthly Subscription

3. Send the WhatsApp code as per displayed on the TV screen

No, if you already have an Ulti box you will not be required to swap the box to enjoy the new packs. However, if you would like to access 4K UHD content, you may upgrade to Ultra Box. Installation and activation fees will be chargeable depending on your package selection.
We would need you to run few tests in order for us to understand your issue and to assist you in fixing the problem.
You may proceed with the troubleshooting steps below which should not require any longer than 15 minutes.
Quick Info
A Speedtest is a service that provides free analysis of Internet access parameters, such as connection data rate.
A Ping Test shows how long it takes for packets to reach host.
A Traceroute Test traces the route of packets to destination host from our server.
We are not able to transfer your existing Disney+ Hotstar access. To enjoy our bundle rates with one of our packages, simply sign up or renew your subscription to any of our new Packs for even better value and savings. Please visit astro.com.my to find out more.
You are entitled for free mesh WiFi devices when you sign up for Astro & Broadband with Maxis fibre 500Mbps or 800Mbps speed only.
Mesh WiFi is not available with Astro & Broadband with Allo. However, you may purchase the Mesh WiFi devices separately to pair along with you Allo broadband.
Non-standard Broadband installation covers the scenario where additional cables and drilling is required to complete your Astro & Broadband installation or by installing the cable in the walls/ceilings. There are additional fees applied for the additional requirements as follows:

You will be charged 8% Service Tax on Astro Pay TV services rendered on or after 1st March 2024, whereas your Astro Fibre including Mesh will remain at 6% Service Tax.
My Astro app and web is currently available in English and Bahasa Malaysia only.
1. Clearly indicate full name of Astro customer, contact number and Astro subscription account number when making each payment (e.g. on bank-in slips)
2. For Direct Debit, please contact your bank for standing instructions. Provide the full name of Astro customer and Astro account number. The Direct Debit service may not be available with all banks. Please check with your bank for confirmation of Direct Debit service.
3. Please inform us of any changes in billing address/information by contacting us via one of these platforms.
IMPORTANT NOTICE: To avoid any problems in payment processing, please pay only at authorised Astro payment channels
The matches will be available on the channels Astro Arena Bola (CH803) and Astro Arena Bola 2 (CH804), On Demand and Astro GO.
No, you can remain in your current pack, however starting 9 November 2021, you would need to subscribe to the new packages to make any changes to your subscription. We strongly encourage customers to switch to the new packs to enjoy the best content experience from Astro.
Astro Channel 200 is a self-service portal that helps you upgrade your packages and purchase add-ons instantly.
1. Ensure power cable is connected tightly.
2. Try to use another power socket / power source to eliminate faulty power sockets/power sources which could cause the issue.

3. If the issue persists, submit your feedback form for further assistance.
No additional fees will be charged upon your relocation. However, you are required to notify Astro of your move. Please refer to Astro's General T&Cs for more information.
Multiroom (Astro Box) requires an Astro box to be setup and can be accessed through the regular satellite feed or streaming on home Wi-Fi. Meanwhile, the Multiroom (Smart TV) only requires a Smart TV and no installation needed. Customers can download the Astro app on the Smart TV and connect to home Wi-Fi to stream.
To allow customers to decide on their WiFi connection arrangement based on their preference upon being advised by the installer on-site.
User to manually connect their devices to different WiFi bands based on their usage and preference.
Starting 9 June 2023, Viu Premium will be added as an option as part of our Asian Favourites along side Chinese, Indian and Indonesian Favourites. Astro customers on the Entertainment, EntertainmentPlus, Premium 2, Premium 3 and Platinum Packs will be able to choose Viu Premium as their Asian Favourites selection and stream the app for FREE. While customers on other TV Packs may purchase Viu Premium as an add-on to their subscription for as low as RM8.40/month (RRP: RM17.90). After successfully adding Viu Premium to your subscription, all Ultra and Ulti Box customers can access the app on their Astro Box, www.viu.com and the Viu mobile app to enjoy all the best KDramas, popular local hits, popular Thai and Indonesian shows and so much more! For further information and updates on Viu,
please visit: www.astro.com.my/Viu .
STEP 1
On your remote, press the HOME button and the home menu will be displayed on top of your screen.

STEP 2
Navigate to Settings.

STEP 3
Navigate to Menu Language and press "OK".

STEP 4
Navigate to your preferred language selection and press “OK”.

Yes, the subscription will be reflected on all your set-top box provided they are registered under our Multiroom service.
For Residential Astro Pay TV customers: Yes, you are allowed to change your package to the one that best suits your entertainment needs. You may make the following pack changes:
For these changes, you will remain on same contract duration, or you can choose to change to longer commitment. If you downgrade your packs, you will be charged a cancellation fee for pack, and you can then choose a new contract for the new pack. Kindly note additional contract details for Disney+ Hotstar and Netflix.
(Please refer to the section "Changes to your Astro Contract" for more details)
The service tax rate for Astro Pay TV will be increased from 6% to 8%. The service tax for Astro Fibre, which falls under the category of telecommunication service, will remain at 6%.
1. Tune to Astro channel 200 - select "Add-Ons"

2. Select the option for Monthly Subscription

3. Send the WhatsApp code as per displayed on the TV screen

Yes, you can restrict programmes based on the age rating by going to "Settings” > “Parental Controls & Profiles” on your Astro Box and Astro GO app. Alternatively, you may also create a Kids Profile that provides security with a 4-digit PIN to exit and accessibility to kids-friendly channels and On Demand content only.
If you are facing technical issues, please contact us at wecare@astro.com.my or call/WhatsApp us at 03-9543 3838.
For technical visit, the current fees will remain unchanged i.e.: 8% Service Tax absorbed by Astro. As for installation fees, current fees will remain unchanged i.e.: 6% Service Tax has already been included in installation fees, as 2% will be absorbed by Astro.
A security question will be asked when making payments with credit cards over the phone. All other payment channels will not require any form of verification.
Astro continuously reviews its content proposition to offer the best choices and a variety of compelling content for our customers for the best viewing experience. As such, we will cease the sale of PPV passes on CH200 from 8 October onwards.
Customers can continue to enjoy their favourite content by subscribing to the relevant packs and stay tuned for more exciting offers to be announced soon.
You can proceed with below troubleshooting if the weather is good. Ortherwise, you may try again later.
STEP 1
On your remote, press the “HOME” button and the home menu will be displayed at the bottom of your screen.
STEP 2
Navigate to SETTINGS and press “OK”.
STEP 3
Navigate to STB DIAGNOSTICS and press “OK”.
STEP 4
Refer to the signal strength % shown on the top left of your screen.
If it is 65% or higher, please go to WhatsApp to receive further help.
If it is below 65%, please go to STEP 5.
STEP 5
Switch off the power for your box and make sure that the adapter’s power light is off.
STEP 6
Unscrew the satellite cable from the box and pull it out.
STEP 7
Plug the satellite cable back into the box and screw it back securely.
STEP 8
Switch on the power for your box and make sure that the adapter’s power light is on.
Please wait for 5 minutes.
STEP 9
Turn on your box. You should no longer be experiencing this issue.
If issue persist, please attach a picture of your General tab of the STB Diagnostics for assistance.
Centralized Dish
If issue persist under a centralised satellite dish, please refer to your respective Building Management before contacting our agents.
You have the liberty to manage device connection on your own.
If you have a random Astro power cable, remote control or old box lying around at home, you are required to discard them only at registered collection centres for proper handling and management of e-waste in an environmentally sound manner. Click here to find a registered collection centre near you.
For all recycling-related questions, please click here.
This error indicates that you have reached the maximum number of simultaneous video streams across devices for one (1) account. To stop seeing this error, please stop streaming on one of your other devices.
• If you have recently purchased your Astro pack or made any changes to your pack on or after 9th November you can stream on two (2) concurrent screens
• If you have not made any changes you can stream on four (4) concurrent screens.
If you are still having issues, proceed to submit report via WhatsApp or Feedback Form.
For customers with the Ultra or Ulti Box, you will be charged a fee of RM100 (not inclusive of Govt. tax) upon confirmation of lost Astro Box and Smart Card/SIM Card.
For lost Smart Card/SIM card only, you may be charged RM50 to obtain a replacement.
Connect your PVR to Wi-Fi and enjoy access to our library of Video On Demand. Replay old seasons, catch-up latest episodes of your favourite shows, anytime you want. To connect your PVR, follow the steps below:
STEP 1
On your remote, press the “HOME” button and the home menu will be displayed at the bottom of your screen.

STEP 2
Navigate to SETTINGS and press “OK”.

STEP 3
Navigate to STB DIAGNOSTICS and press “OK”.

STEP 4
Navigate to Network and press "OK".

STEP 5
Navigate to Wi-Fi and press "OK".

STEP 6
Select New Connection and press "OK".

STEP 7
Select your Wi-Fi network and navigate to "Connect".

STEP 8
Please enter the password to connect to your network and press "OK".

STEP 9
You are successfully connected when this screen appears.

Please make sure that:
To find out which Astro ID is currently linked to your account, you may submit a feedback form. Kindly select feedback type "I have an enquiry/issue with Apps
Please refer to these FAQs for more information, or click here to learn more and sign up for the Ultra Box. Alternatively, you may call 03-7481 8000 to get in touch with an Astro representative.
We would recommend the following browsers for a smooth verification process:
• Google Chrome
• Microsoft Edge
• Mozilla Firefox
• Safari
You should have received an email or SMS with your activation details, please click on the link provided to be redirected to the Netflix website to activate your account.
Alternatively, you can also activate Netflix on your Ultra/Ulti Box. Please surf to CH 741 on your Ultra/Ulti Box (or click the Netflix button on your Astro remote) and follow the instructions on the screen.
Tap on the "Content' tab on the navigation bar. Select "Channels' and the channel of interest and you may view the scheduled programmes of the day. To switch between days, choose a channel and tap on a particular day (E.g. Mon, Tues, Wed). You may also view the showtimes of the day and up to the next six days.

Photograph or scan your payment receipt, and send it to one of our contact platforms found here.
STEP 1
On your remote, press the HOME button and the home menu will be displayed on top of your screen.

STEP 2
Navigate to Settings.

STEP 3
Navigate to Satellite Settings and press "OK".

STEP 4
Select Diagnostics and press "OK".

STEP 5
Signal reading on Tuner 1 will be displayed. Navigate to right arrow for next step.

STEP 6
Signal reading on Tuner 2 will be displayed. Navigate to "Done" and press "OK" to complete the diagnostics.

A deposit of RM500 is payable for new subscribers (non-Malaysians). The fee will be refunded when service is terminated.
No deposit is required for all existing Astro customers and new subscribers (Malaysians).
No, you will not be able to manage your account with the Astro Fibre App. However, you may download the “MyAstro” app on your mobile device now to manage your Astro account in a fast and easy way.
This convenient option allows you to complete your registration without the need to provide hard copy documents physically to the sales agent. The identity verification process helps to secure your Account and protect it from unauthorised usage.
Astro Fibre Bundle is a subscription service of broadband together with your desired Astro TV package, while Astro Fibre is a service that allows you to subscribe to Astro Fibre broadband only.
STEP 1
Check your current software version on your box.
If the software version updated (Refer to Table 1) , proceed to STEP 2.
If software version different from Table 1, click here for Software Update guide.

Once software is updated, tune to the impacted channel.
If issue persist, proceed to STEP 2.
STEP 2
Run Test Satellite Frequency.
Click here for the guide.
If dCSS Scan Entrypoint Success, proceed to submit report here.
Guide to submit report:
At Feedback Type select "I have Astro service related question/request" and Sub Category as "Technical Interruption".
Fill up all the required information and submit.
Please indicate if you agreed to recontract for 12 months (technical visit is FOC) or paid visitation (RM65).
You will receive appointment details via SMS within 48 hours.

If dCSS Scan Entrypoint Fail, proceed to STEP 3.

STEP 3
Proceed to Update Satellite Frequency.
Click here for the guide.
Once completed, tune to the impacted channel.
If issue persist, proceed to submit report here.
Guide to submit report:
At Feedback Type select "I have Astro service related question/request" and Sub Category as "Technical Interruption".
Fill up all the required information and submit.
Please indicate if you agreed to recontract for 12 months (technical visit is FOC) or paid visitation (RM65).
You will receive appointment details via SMS within 48 hours.
No. Starting 1 April 2024, for new customers and current customers looking to switch their Asian Favourites, our Asian Favourites options will be:
STEP 1
In the Kids Profile, press the Home button on your remote and the home menu will be displayed.
STEP 2
Navigate to Profile.
STEP 3
The Profile Selection Screen will be displayed.
STEP 4
Choose an Adult Profile.
STEP 5
Switching from a Kids to an Adult Profile will require you to enter a 4-digit PIN.
Please enter your PIN to proceed. If you have not set up your PIN, the default code is 0000.
STEP 6
After entering the PIN, you will be able to enter the Adult Profile.