
A free satellite TV service from Astro. Watch lifetime entertainment, news, learning & information and more.
Pictures for illustration only.
Enjoy free access to 15+ TV channels & 10+ radio channels.
* Subject to Astro terms & conditions.
Step-1 |
Step-2 |
Step-3 |
Choose a plan & sign-up online. |
Sit back & wait for installation. |
Enjoy your new Astro / Broadband! |

A free satellite TV service from Astro. Watch lifetime entertainment, news, learning & information and more.
Pictures for illustration only.
New decoder only without satellite dish & cabling. You must have Astro/Njoi satellite dish and cable installed and working properly.
Including installation.
New decoder complete with satellite dish & cabling.
Including installation.
Applying for
| Njoi Astro UniFi Maxis |
Find your answers here.
We provide one stop service to apply Astro and Broadband for you.
You can avoid driving and queuing at the sales counter. We are the dealer that can help you to handle your application from the beginning to the end.
We do not charge you when you apply from us. There is no credit card information required to apply here. Charges are the same as you apply from the sales counter.
First, you can apply online, we will get back to you immediately during business hour. WhatsApp/Email/Fax us your Photocopy of IC (for malaysian) / Passport (for foreigners). When we receive all the information, we will proceed with your application immediately.
Once we receive your application with complete information, we will process your application immediately during business hour. The contractor from the service provider will then contact you for installation appointment once your application is approved.
Enjoy greater savings and hassle-free bill payment in one single bill for both Astro and Broadband. You get to enjoy Astro and Broadband at discounted price every month over the contract period of 24 months.
Astro offers multiple TV packs including Entertainment, Sports, Movies and Kids options. You can choose a pack that matches your viewing preferences and add optional streaming apps where available.
Yes, you may subscribe to Astro TV packs without bundling broadband. However, bundling Astro TV with Fibre Broadband may provide better monthly savings and convenience with a single bill.
For small households with light streaming and browsing, 100Mbps is usually sufficient. Larger families, gamers or heavy streamers may benefit from 500Mbps or 1Gbps plans for smoother performance across multiple devices.
Most Astro TV and Fibre broadband plans come with a 24-month contract. Early termination charges may apply if cancellation is made before the contract ends.
Yes, you may upgrade your TV pack or broadband speed at any time, subject to eligibility and coverage. A new contract period may apply depending on the upgrade.
Your monthly bill will be issued directly by Astro. You may receive it via email or access it through your Astro account. Bundled customers will receive a single combined bill for TV and broadband services.
Payment methods may include online banking, auto debit, credit card or other approved payment channels provided by Astro. Our team can guide you during the registration process.
If you experience any service interruption, you may contact Astro customer support for technical assistance. In many cases, issues can be resolved remotely or a technician will be arranged if necessary.
Yes, relocation is subject to service availability at your new address. Relocation charges and contract adjustments may apply depending on your plan.
No, you do not need a credit card to submit your application. Payment setup will be arranged directly with Astro after your service is approved.
Selected Astro TV packs allow optional add-ons such as streaming services depending on current promotions and availability. Additional monthly charges may apply.
Yes, a WiFi router is typically provided during fibre installation. The router model may vary depending on the selected broadband speed plan.
Yes, we will check the service coverage at your address before proceeding with your application to ensure broadband is available at your location.
For Malaysians, please provide a copy of your MyKad. For foreigners, provide a copy of your passport when submitting your broadband application.
After your application is approved, the service provider typically contacts you within 2 to 7 working days to arrange the broadband installation appointment.
Most Astro Broadband plans come with a 24-month contract starting from your installation date. If you relocate, a new 24-month contract may apply at your new address.
Yes, you can relocate your broadband service, subject to service availability at the new address. Your contract may reset for another 24 months from the new installation date.
Yes, you may request to relocate broadband devices within your home. Non-standard installation charges may apply and are payable to the installer directly after assessment.
Yes, you can switch to Astro Broadband. To avoid service interruption, it is recommended to activate the new service before terminating your current broadband contract.
Standard installations may be free during promotions, but non-standard installations (e.g., device relocation or complex wiring) may incur extra charges payable directly to the installer.
Yes, the monthly subscription fee will be prorated into your Astro bill.

1. Please connect your computer or laptop to your Astro Fibre router using LAN cable. Your LAN cable must be connected from the yellow port of Astro Fibre router (Any available port).
2.Once connected, open any web browser such as Google Chrome, Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox and etc.
3. On the address bar, type http://192.168.100.254 and below page will appear.

Login using your username and password if you have changed the router login setting. Otherwise, your default router login is as per below.
Username: user
Password: user
4. Once you have successfully logged in, the router's web-based setup page will appear.

5. At the top of the page, click Wi-Fi to configure the WiFi parameters.

6. You may change the Wi-Fi Name and the Wi-Fi Password as per your preferences, then click "Apply".

7. Your Wi-Fi Name and password has been changed. Kindly ensure to reconnect your WiFi according your new WiFi name and password.
This initiative is part of Astro’s “GO GREEN” journey, which was implemented to promote paperless billing and to play our part in protecting the environment. The objective of the Paper Bill Charge is to encourage our customers to opt for e-Billing as their preferred Bill Delivery Method, which is also a more convenient and efficient way to access and manage their bills. Hence, a fixed RM10.00 monthly charge will be applied to all existing and new Astro customers who opt for Paper Bills as their preferred bill delivery method.
The entire eKYC verification process may be completed within 5 minutes.
Yes, please WhatsApp "DH Help
Please provide your primary mobile number via My Astro Portal, or send it to one of our platforms found here.
Note:
STEP 1
On your remote, press the “HOME” button and the home menu will be displayed at the bottom of your screen.

STEP 2
Navigate to SETTINGS and press “OK”.

STEP 3
Navigate to STB DIAGNOSTICS and press “OK”.

STEP 4
Refer to the signal strength % shown on the top left of your screen.

You will only be able to watch Astro GO and/or Multiroom Smart TV on up to 2 devices at the same time as opposed to 4 devices with Astro GO+.
Your cloud recording storage will also decrease from 1500 hours down to 200 hours. Your stored recordings/downloaded shows that exceed 200 hours will also be removed.
ransfer of Equipment Ownership
A request to transfer the equipment’s ownership from the existing account holder to a new account holder.
Note: Transfer of Equipment Ownership is not applicable for IPTV and NJOI account.
Merge of Equipment
A request from the account holder to merge the equipment from two different accounts into one account, provided the equipment must be within the same service address and registered under the same accountholder’s name.
Split of Equipment
A request from the account holder to split the equipment from one account to two different accounts and registered under the same account holder’s name.
Each Astro customer is entitled up to 4 smart devices to be registered including mobile, laptops, tablets and Smart TV per household.
If you have maximised the registered device, you will be able to see the list of all your current registered devices on your mobile screen. Please remove any one device to allow the current Smart TV device to be included.

Do note that only 1 Smart TV device is allowed at any point in time.
1. Tune to channel 200 on your Astro box and wait for a few seconds. By default, the selector will be on Packs. Press up/down to select your preferable pack, and press "OK"

2. Select the option for Monthly Subscription

3. Send the WhatsApp code as per displayed on the TV screen

Customers with a Netflix Premium account are allowed to watch on up to 4 supported devices in 4K UHD and Netflix Spatial Audio. In addition, Netflix Premium subscribers are also allowed to download shows to watch offline on 6 devices at a time.
Yes, as part of our Astro Fibre Movies & Sports Campaign, new Astro Fibre customers can enjoy 50Mbps + the Movies/Movies+/Sports/Sports+ Pack TV bundle for a special price from only RM164.99/month when they sign up within the campaign period, with more than RM800 savings in total.
No, the PVR service fee is included in all Starter Pack, Value Pack, Super Pack Lite, Super Pack and Super Pack Plus subscriptions only.
Connect your PVR to Wi-Fi and enjoy access to our library of Video On Demand. Replay old seasons, catch-up latest episodes of your favourite shows, anytime you want. To connect your PVR, follow the steps below depending on your box type:
(a) Wi-Fi Enabled PVR (DMT5)

· Press the “Home” button and select “Settings” > “Network” > “Wi-Fi”
· Allow the PVR to scan Wi-Fi networks available and subsequently choose your home Wi-Fi network > Enter your Wi-Fi password if required
· Once connected, the icon below will appear on the screen.

Tip: Use the alpha-numeric keyboard on your Astro Remote to key in your password
· Press the “Home” button and select “On Demand” to start watching videos on demand!
(b) Non-Wi-Fi Enabled PVR (HD PVR)

There are two ways to connect your HD PVR decoder to your home Wi-Fi
(i) Using the Ethernet (LAN) cable
· Plug in the LAN cable from your modem into the PVR network port
· Once connected, the icon below will appear on the screen

· Press the “Home” button and select “On Demand” to start watching videos on demand!
(ii) Using an Astro Wi-Fi dongle as per shown below

Step 1 - Plugin the Wi-Fi dongle into the front USB part of your PVR decoder.
Step 2 - A prompt will appear stating "Do you wish to connect to a wireless network?", select "Yes, continue."
Step 3 - Once connected, the Wi-Fi icon will appear on the screen. Now you are ready to download and enjoy Astro's on demand entertainment.
Step 4 - Press the “Home” button and select “On Demand” to start watching videos on demand!
*The Wi-Fi dongle is only applicable for the non-Wi-Fi enabled PVR (as per the picture).
1. What is WeTV?
WeTV is a global video on demand and over-the-top streaming service, providing the best premium entertainment including Chinese, Indonesian, Korean, Thai, Japanese and Malaysian series and movies to fans of Asian entertainment.
2. Can I stream WeTV for free on my Ultra/Ulti Box?
All Ultra/Ulti Box customers may watch selected WeTV titles for free on their Astro Box.
Simply follow these steps:
Step 1: Go to your Ultra/Ulti Box Home Page and select “WeTV†under the Apps rail
Step 2: Click play on any non-VIP titles/episodes and start streaming!
Note: No login is required to stream free content on WeTV.
3. How can Astro customers enjoy WeTV?
Astro customers can subscribe to WeTV VIP via Astro as an add-to-bill service for only RM10.50/month (RRP RM11.90) to enjoy the app on their big screen TV via the Ultra/Ulti Box, wetv.vip or on the go with the WeTV mobile app which is available on Android and iOS devices.
For more details on the WeTV VIP Membership, please refer to Q12 - Q17.
4. How do I subscribe to WeTV VIP via Astro?
All new and existing Astro TV customers can subscribe to WeTV VIP for only RM10.50/month by following the steps below:
Step 1: Go to www.astro.com.my/WeTV and select “Get WeTV nowâ€
Step 2: Log in with your Astro ID
Step 3: Key in your mobile number and proceed to add WeTV to your bill
Step 4: Once you have validated your mobile number via the OTP code, you will be able to enjoy VIP-exclusive shows on WeTV!
5. How do I access WeTV VIP on my Ultra/Ulti Box?
After completing the subscription process in Q4, follow the simple steps below to access WeTV VIP on your Ultra/Ulti Box:
Step 1: Go to your Ultra/Ulti Box Home Page and select "WeTV" under the Apps rail
Step 2: Click "Log in" and scan the QR code on your TV with your mobile device to download/launch the WeTV app
Step 3: On your mobile device, create a new account or log in using your registered mobile number and click "Login Authorization" to pair your device to your TV
Step 4: Once pairing is complete, please press the back button on your remote to start enjoying VIP-exclusive shows!
Important note: Please ensure that the mobile number used to log in to the app is the same one used to purchase your WeTV VIP subscription. Email login is not applicable for Astro Billing WeTV VIP customers.
*We highly encourage our customers to only use their device’s built-in camera to scan the QR code if available. Alternatively, only use QR code scanner apps that are from a trusted 3rd party provider. By using an untrusted QR code scanner app, you assume all responsibility for any damages or losses that may occur.
6. I already have a WeTV subscription, what will happen if I use the same mobile number to subscribe to WeTV VIP via Astro?
If you already have a WeTV subscription, you are allowed to subscribe to WeTV VIP with the same mobile number via Astro; however, your existing account will continue to run until you manually cancel it. With two active subscriptions with the same mobile number, your subscriptions will be added on top of your existing account and you will be charged twice on two separate accounts.
7. Can I access the WeTV app outside of Malaysia?
Yes, you will still be able to access the WeTV app and stream your favourite content outside of Malaysia. However, kindly be informed that this will be subject to content availability in the specific regions.
8. Can I download content on the WeTV app for offline viewing?
Yes, you can download WeTV's content on your device for offline viewing if you have subscribed to WeTV VIP. This feature is not available if you are not a VIP member. However, kindly note that some content is subjected to copyright which disables the download function on those selected videos.
9. What is the storage requirement for content downloading?
The storage requirement is dependent on the type of videos users are downloading as the space needed varies between titles.
10. How many devices can I use to stream WeTV at the same time?
You can access your WeTV VIP account on up to 2 devices at a time, including your Ultra/Ulti Box. To ensure a smoother streaming experience, please sign out from any unused devices.
11. Are there any subtitles available for the content on WeTV?
Yes, subtitles are available in various languages including English, Malay, Chinese (Simplified & Traditional) etc.
To enable this feature, click on the subtitles selection option at the bottom right corner of the video player, then click on the language you desire.
12. What is a WeTV VIP subscription?
WeTV offers a wide range of hot and exclusive content in advance for WeTV VIP members, which includes WeTV Originals, series, dramas and many more. With a VIP subscription, you can also enjoy all these exciting content with the ability to skip advertisements to stream without interference and watch your favourite shows on two devices at the same time!
VIP membership privileges:
1. Premium Content on WeTV only
2. Enjoy VIP content on two devices at the same time
3. Watch the content in advance before anyone else!
13. Can I rent movies or series on WeTV via Astro?
Yes, you will be able to rent titles on the WeTV mobile app. Subsequently, you will be able to stream your rented title on the Ultra/Ulti Box, wetv.vip, and the mobile app.
14. How much does a WeTV VIP subscription via Astro cost?
Astro customers can enjoy a special offer of RM10.50/month (RRP RM11.90/month) when they subscribe to WeTV VIP via Astro.
Note to CCC: Employee/Ex Employee/Courtesy Board Members will also enjoy the same pricing at RM10.50/month.
15. When can I start enjoying my WeTV VIP subscription?
You will be able to enjoy all the content on WeTV via your Ultra/Ulti Box, wetv.vip and the WeTV mobile app immediately upon successful purchase from the Astro website. Please ensure that the mobile number used to log in to the app is the same one used to purchase your WeTV VIP subscription.
16. How do I cancel my WeTV VIP subscription?
You can cancel your WeTV VIP subscription via WeTV’s official website or mobile app.
Kindly note that we will not be able to offer a refund if you do decide to leave the WeTV app before your subscription period ends.
17. Will there be any penalty fees if I cancel my WeTV VIP subscription?
No, your subscription will be terminated at the end of your Astro billing date. Until then, you will still be able to access your WeTV VIP account.
18. Who may I contact if I encounter any problems with the WeTV app?
If you require any assistance with the app, you may:
1. Visit the WeTV official Facebook Page for more information: WeTV Malaysia - Home | Facebook; or
2. Drop the WeTV team a message via Facebook chat here
If you encounter any issues with your Astro billing and entitlement, you may contact our Customer Service by:
1. Submitting a feedback form here: www.astro.com.my/contactus/form; or
2. Reaching to us via WhatsApp by typing "Hi"at 03-9543 3838
19. Will my personal information be protected?
Yes, Astro is bounded by the PDPA. All information received will be used in accordance with our Privacy Notice
New and existing Astro customers will enjoy rebates up to RM39/month for 24 months when they subscribe to selected Astro Fibre TV bundles and a FREE speed upgrade for all customers who subscribe within the promotion period.
"Payment Due Date" refers to the payment deadline for your Astro bills each month.
Yes, existing Astro customers can subscribe to all Astro Fibre offerings. You also have the option to subscribe to Astro Fibre as a standalone, which comes without any TV packages.
The 24-month contract will be renewed upon signing up for the new packs.
Refund can only be made by the registered Astro account holders.
However, if you would like to request refunds on behalf of the account holder, you may do so by providing the supporting documents (e.g.: authorization letter, death certificate, 3rd party NRIC copy).
Kindly note that affected customers will be adequately informed 30 days prior to the implementation via SMS which are sent out in phases (Starting 1 July), with scheduled announcements across WhatsApp, My Astro app, and Astro website.

1. Via Television
a) Ultra Box
• Press the “Home” button and scroll to “Settings” > “Wi-Fi/Ethernet” > “New Wi-Fi Connection”
• Allow the Ultra Box to scan the Wi-Fi networks available and subsequently choose your home Wi-Fi network > Enter your Wi-Fi password
• Once you are connected, your Home screen will now show “tabs” where you can now enjoy Video On Demand

o “Catch-up” missed episodes from ongoing programmes
o Binge-watch full seasons from “Boxsets”
o Choose the your favourites from “Movies”, “Kids” and more
2. Mobile/Portable devices
(a) Just head to the Google Play Store, Huawei App Gallery or Apple App Store here, search for “Astro GO” and download Astro GO on iOS and Android devices. Login to watch on demand and other ASTRO channels based on your subscription.
STEP 1
Press "HOME" button on your remote control.

STEP 2
Navigate to Preferences and press "OK".

STEP 3
Navigate to Auto Standby and press "OK".

STEP 4
Navigate to your preferred selection and press “OK”.

STEP 5
Select Yes, continue and then press "OK" to confirm on the changes.
Otherwise, select No, go back to cancel.

Astro & Broadband offers Astro content with Astro Fibre, Maxis Fibre Broadband and Allo City Broadband for customers to enjoy the best entertainment through Astro while staying connected with high-speed internet.
With the current Astro & Broadband plans, customers will enjoy substantial savings by choosing their desired broadband speed from 30Mbps - 800Mbps to accompany their Astro packages.
STEP 1
Check on your TV input to ensure correct input selected.
If issue remains, switch off the power for your box and make sure that the adapter's power light is off.

STEP 2
Unplug the HDMI cable from your box and plug it back in securely.

STEP 3
Switch on the power for your box and make sure that the adapter's power light is on. Please wait for 5 minutes.

STEP 4
Turn on your box. You should no longer be experiencing this problem.

If issue persist, please submit the issue on our Feedback Form with the error details and provide sim card number for assistance.
The Multi-user Profile feature allows customers to create individual profiles within their Astro Box and Astro GO with the following personalisations:
The MUP feature is a great way to allow individual users to tailor personal Astro experiences whilst using a shared device (e.g.: Astro Box) in the household, providing them with better personalised recommendations and encouraging better content discovery.
Click here to find out more on this new feature and how to use it!
All Astro customers with Disney+ Hotstar bundle/Add-on will be moved to the Disney+ Hotstar Premium Plan, with no changes to their current subscription pricing starting 24 April 2024. The new Disney+ Hotstar Premium Plan includes 3 concurrent streams, 10 maximum device logins, maximum video quality up to 4K Ultra HD (compatible devices required), and streaming on phone, tablet, laptop and TV.
If you have questions about your Disney+ Hotstar plan, please contact Astro Customer Contact Centre at 03 9543 3838. Alternatively, please WhatsApp Astro at 03 9543 3838 and type DH Help for further assistance.
When Band Steering is disabled, you will see two separate WiFi SSID based on its frequency bands. Example:
i.SSID: SSID2G, Password: 1234567
ii.SSID: SSID5G, Password: 4567890
*WiFi SSID (Service Set Identifier) is the name of your wireless network, also known as Network ID. It is viewable to anyone with a wireless device within reachable distance of your network.
We try to make as many movies and TV shows available for download. However, for some titles, while we may have the rights to offer them via streaming, we may not be able to offer them for download.
Please first ensure Disney+ Hotstar access is included and has been activated as part of your Astro subscription. Once you have completed your activation process, you can enjoy Disney+ Hotstar on the Ultra box with these simple steps:
No, you will not be charged 8% Service Tax for paper billing option.
No, you will not be able to manage your account with the Astro Fibre App. However, you may download the “MyAstro” app on your mobile device now to manage your Astro account in a fast and easy way.
Unfortunately, only Astro Fibre customers who subscribe from 24 November 2023 to 31 May 2024 are eligible for this free speed upgrade. However, you may still get the speed boost by calling in to our Customer Contact Centre at 03-9543 3838 and re-contracting with us. Kindly note that your account will restart with a new 24-month contract.
Please check your internet speed and connection status. If your internet is working without any issues, please logout & login into the app again.
If you are still having issues, proceed to submit report via WhatsApp or Feedback Form.


The default login of the router is available on the sticker at the back of the router. If you have done a configuration on your router previously, the password may be different
4. Once you have successfully login, the router's web-based setup page will appear. Please follow below steps for the configuration.

5. From the top menu, choose Basic and then click Wireless tab on the left menu to access to below screen.

6. Since this is a dual band router, you will have 2 Wireless Network Names (SSID) i.e. 2.4GHz and 5GHz. You may connect to any of the SSID, preferably with a stronger signal available.
7. You may change the Wireless Network Name (SSID) and the Password to follow your preferences, then click "Save" for the changes to take place.
Please reconnect to the new wireless name with the new password once completed.
The minimum internet speed required to stream via Ultra Plug & Play Box is 30Mbps for 4K UHD viewing, and Ultra/Ulti Plug & Play is 10Mbps for HD viewing. For better streaming experience, we recommend 100Mbps and above.
Astro invests billions of ringgits in content annually to keep Malaysians entertained and informed. Hence, we work alongside industry players, content partners and regulators in protecting intellectual property so that Astro can continue to produce and aggregate compelling content for our viewers.
We continue to educate and raise awareness among the public and businesses about the economic and social losses caused by content piracy. You can play your part in combating piracy by reporting potential copyright infringement of Astro content to the Domestic Trade and Consumer Affairs Ministry (KPDNHEP) on the following channels:
You may report the incident on WhatsApp at 03-95433838 by typing PNP and our dedicated agents will attend to your matter. Please have your Airway Bill tracking numbers ready for validation.
If a replacement box/Astro SIM card is deemed necessary, a new Plug &Play Box and a new Astro SIM card will be couriered to your service address.
STEP 1
On your remote, press the Home button and the home menu will be displayed on your screen.
STEP 2
Navigate to Profile.
STEP 3
The Profile Selection Screen will be displayed.
STEP 4
Navigate to Edit Profile.
STEP 5
Choose a profile to edit.
STEP 6
Navigate to Name.
STEP 7
Enter your new Profile Name, navigate to DONE and press "OK".
STEP 8
Your new profile name will be shown in the Profile Selection Screen.
Please make sure that:
To find out which Astro ID is currently linked to your account, you may submit a feedback form. Kindly select feedback type "I have an enquiry/issue with Apps
You should have received an email or SMS with your activation details, please click on the link provided to be redirected to the Netflix website to activate your account.
Alternatively, you can also activate Netflix on your Ultra/Ulti Box. Please surf to CH 741 on your Ultra/Ulti Box (or click the Netflix button on your Astro remote) and follow the instructions on the screen.
For any NJOI-related information, please visit the NJOI Help & Support page at https://purchase.njoi.com.my/en-support
The Malaysia Communication and Multimedia Commission (MCMC)has issued a directive to all telecommunication companies (telcos) to block the sending and receiving of SMS with URL links. The move is aimed at preventing users from becoming victims of online scams. This exercise is applicable for all person-to-person SMS with URL links sent to or received from local and international mobile numbers, which has already taken effect as of 2 May 2023.
Yes, you can manage all of your Astro Fibre subscriptions with the Astro Fibre App. However, you would need to create a different Astro ID for each Astro Fibre account.
Yes, you can switch to Astro Fibre and all the devices provisioned will be maintained (Fibre modem & WiFi router) with the new Astro Fibre subscription. However, your Astro TV package will be removed/terminated.
An early cancellation fee will be applied if you are still within the 24-month contract. Please refer to the Astro Fibre's cancellation details.
STEP 1
Press "HOME" button on your remote control.

STEP 2
Navigate to Settings and press "OK".

STEP 3
Navigate to STB Diagnostics and press "OK".

STEP 4
Take a look at the Smart Card Status.

STEP 1
On your remote, press the Home button and the Home Page will be displayed on your screen.
STEP 2
Navigate to Profile.
STEP 3
The Profile Selection Screen will be displayed.
STEP 4
Navigate to Edit Profile.
STEP 5
Choose a profile to edit.
STEP 6
Navigate to Delete Profile.
STEP 7
Click Confirm to delete your profile.
STEP 8
The deleted profile will be removed from the Profile Selection Screen.
There will be no changes to your account. However, by paying 5 days earlier, your transactions will be processed in a timely manner and to allow you to enjoy uninterrupted viewing before the next bill is generated for the following month.
If you choose to self-install the Plug& Play Box, then no installation fee will be charged. However, there will be an activation fee (please refer to the table below)

If you choose to have an installer to install the Plug & Play Box, then an installation fee will also apply.